Debian-Termux Setup

Ini adalah file readme versi Inggris jika mau versi indonesia klik README-IND.md.

About

Easily install and configure Debian GNU/Linux inside Termux (Android) using automated scripts. No root required! Choose between a minimal setup or a full desktop environment (XFCE4,MATE,LXQT,LXDE) with Firefox and Onboard keyboard.

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Screenshots

Custom Debian setup in Termux with terminal and Onboard keyboard

Debian with MATE desktop environment from termux:float

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Features

• Automated Debian installation in Termux (no root)
• User creation and sudo setup
• Optional desktop environments: XFCE4 or Cinnamon
• Firefox and Onboard keyboard included for desktop setups
• Simple, step-by-step instructions
• English & Indonesian script language
• Failsafe Feature

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Requirements

Minimum Requirements

• Android 7.0 Nougat or higher
• 2 GB RAM (minimum)
• Stable internet connection
• Sufficient storage (see Desktop Environment options below)

Software Prerequisites

• Termux (recommended from F-Droid)
• (Optional) Termux X11 for graphical desktop (Termux X11 releases)

Desktop Environment Options & Download Size

• Minimal (no desktop environment):

  • Only essential packages (sudo, nano, adduser, pulseaudio)
  • Fastest install, smallest download (~50-100 MB)

• XFCE4 Desktop Environment:

  • XFCE4, XFCE4 Terminal, Firefox ESR, Onboard
  • Lightweight and suitable for most devices
  • Download size: ~400-600 MB
  • Installed size: ~1.2-1.5 GB

• LXDE Desktop Environment:

  • LXDE, Firefox ESR, Onboard
  • Lightweight, classic interface
  • Download size: ~300-500 MB
  • Installed size: ~1-1.2 GB

• LXQt Desktop Environment:

  • LXQt, Firefox ESR, Onboard
  • Lightweight, modern interface
  • Download size: ~350-550 MB
  • Installed size: ~1-1.3 GB

• MATE Desktop Environment:

  • MATE, Firefox ESR, Onboard
  • Classic, stable interface
  • Download size: ~500-700 MB
  • Installed size: ~1.2-1.7 GB

Actual sizes may vary depending on package updates and mirrors. Ensure you have enough storage and a stable internet connection.

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Automated Setup (Recommended)

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This project provides two scripts for a fully automated setup:

1. Termux Setup Script

This script updates Termux, installs required packages, and sets up Debian with proot-distro.

bash -c "$(curl -fsSL https://raw.githubusercontent.com/flasherxgapple/debian-termux/master/termux-setup.sh)"

2. Debian Setup Script

Run this inside the Debian shell to finish setup, create a user, and optionally install a desktop environment.

bash -c "$(curl -fsSL https://raw.githubusercontent.com/flasherxgapple/debian-termux/master/debian-setup.sh)"

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Desktop Script Flags

The desktop launcher script (debian.sh) supports command-line flags for easier usage:

Usage:

./debian.sh [options]

Options:

• -h, --help Show help message and exit
• -d N, --default N Set default desktop environment (N):
  • 1 = XFCE4
  • 2 = LXDE
  • 3 = LXQt
  • 4 = MATE
  • 0 = Minimal (no desktop)

Examples:

./debian.sh -d 1     # Launch with XFCE4 as default
./debian.sh -h       # Show help message

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If the automation script didn't work you can try the manual method

See manual/manual.md for step-by-step manual installation instructions.

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Credits

Tutorial by @Flasherxgapple

License

See LICENSE for details.