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6 changes: 4 additions & 2 deletions codes/quantum/qubits/stabilizer/mbqc/cluster_state.yml
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Fault-tolerant MBQC based on topological error correction uses the three-dimensional RBH cluster state on the bcc lattice \cite{arxiv:quant-ph/0510135,arxiv:quant-ph/0610082}.

Since they are stabilizer states, two cluster states are considered local-Clifford equivalent if they can be mapped into each other under a tensor product of arbitrary \hyperref[topic:clifford]{single-qubit Clifford} operations.
For graph states, any such equivalence can be generated by a finite sequence of local complementations (LCs), where local complementation about a vertex complements the induced subgraph on its neighborhood \cite{arxiv:quant-ph/0307130,arxiv:quant-ph/0308151}.
For cluster states, any such equivalence can be generated by a finite sequence of local complementations (LCs), where local complementation about a vertex complements the induced subgraph on its neighborhood \cite{arxiv:quant-ph/0307130,arxiv:quant-ph/0308151}.
More generally, any two local-unitary equivalent cluster states can be mapped into each other by operations at some level of the hierarchy \cite{arxiv:2409.20183}, meaning that general tensor-product unitaries are not needed.
Cluster states on \(\leq 19\) qubits are LC equivalent if and only if they are local-unitary equivalent \cite{arxiv:2409.20183}, and there exists a cluster state on \(27\) qubits that is local-unitary but not LC equivalent \cite{arxiv:0709.1266,arxiv:0812.4625,arxiv:1910.03969}.
Cluster states on \(\leq 26\) qubits are LC equivalent if and only if they are local-unitary equivalent \cite{arxiv:2603.25219}, and there exists a pair of cluster states on \(27\) qubits that are local-unitary but not LC equivalent \cite{arxiv:0709.1266,arxiv:0812.4625,arxiv:1910.03969,arxiv:1611.06938}.
Local complementation has been generalized to graphically characterize local unitary equivalence under local Clifford operations and, more generally, at other levels of the \term{Clifford hierarchy} \cite{arxiv:2409.20183}.

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_meta:
# Change log - most recent first
changelog:
- user_id: NathanClaudet
date: '2026-06-11'
- user_id: VictorVAlbert
date: '2026-06-08'
- user_id: DavidTStephen
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6 changes: 6 additions & 0 deletions users/users_db.yml
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#

- user_id: NathanClaudet
name: 'Nathan Claudet'
gscholaruser: 'f7wBxrcAAAAJ'
githubusername: nathanclaudet
pageurl: 'nathanclaudet.fr'

- user_id: ArdaAydin
name: 'Arda Aydin'
gscholaruser: B1IwuFcAAAAJ
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