Skip to content
Corbett Knowles edited this page Jun 21, 2026 · 1 revision

Welcome to the projects wiki! Curated reference of build systems, toolchains, RTOS options, and hardware/vendor resources for embedded Linux and embedded systems development. Maintained as a personal knowledge base and shared in case it's useful to others working across similar territory.


Build Systems / OS Construction

Tool Use Case Link
Buildroot Lightweight, fast, source-based embedded Linux build system. Great for minimal/custom distros, single-purpose devices, and full control over what's included. gitlab.com/buildroot.org/buildroot
Yocto / Poky More extensive layered build system, widely used in industry/vendor BSPs. Steeper learning curve, broader ecosystem support. git.yoctoproject.org
OpenEmbedded Layer Index Searchable index of Yocto BSP layers across vendors and boards. layers.openembedded.org

RTOS (Real-Time Operating Systems)

RTOS Notes
Zephyr Growing fast in vendor/industry adoption; strong driver and SoC support, active development.
FreeRTOS Mature, ubiquitous, simple. Often the first RTOS supported on new silicon.

Toolchains / Compilers

Tool Use Case
LLVM/Clang github.com/llvm/llvm-project
crosstool-NG Hand-build cross-toolchains outside of Buildroot/Yocto's bundled toolchain generation — useful for toolchain-level experimentation. github.com/crosstool-ng/crosstool-ng

Hardware Description / Bootloader References

Resource Notes
Linux mainline device trees Canonical reference for board hardware description (arch/*/boot/dts/). github.com/torvalds/linux
U-Boot mainline Bootloader source and board configs (configs/). github.com/u-boot/u-boot
ARM Trusted Firmware (TF-A) Secure-world firmware (BL1/BL2/BL31) for ARMv8-A platforms. github.com/TrustedFirmware-A/trusted-firmware-a

Security / Hardening

Resource Notes
Kernel Self Protection Project (KSPP) Tracks upstream Linux kernel hardening proposals and progress — good early signal for where kernel hardening is headed.
Arch Linux linux-hardened Config-level kernel hardening lineage (no out-of-tree patches), maintained by GrapheneOS's Daniel Micay.
OWASP Embedded/IoT guidance Broader methodology and checklists for embedded/IoT security, less code-focused.

Vendor BSP Discovery

When working with new silicon, go directly to the vendor's own GitHub org rather than searching generally — official BSPs are usually better-maintained than third-party mirrors, and avoids landing on archived/dead repos.


Hardware Reference / Device Databases

Resource Notes
postmarketOS wiki device list Broad ARM SBC/phone hardware database — useful for cross-referencing device tree and config details even outside the postmarketOS distro itself.

Windows-Embedded Landscape (Reference Notes)

For context when evaluating Windows as a target alongside Linux-based embedded work:

  • Windows IoT Core — discontinued (EOL 2023). Microsoft's BSP repos for this product line (ms-iot/imx-iotcore, ms-iot/edk2, etc.) are archived/read-only.
  • Windows IoT Enterprise / Windows 11 — the active path for Windows on embedded hardware; effectively full Windows, with correspondingly higher storage/RAM requirements than a minimal Linux build.
  • Windows on ARM (WoA) — primarily targets Qualcomm Snapdragon silicon; ARM SoC support outside Qualcomm (e.g. NXP i.MX) is limited.
  • Windows on Raspberry Pi (WoR) — community-maintained UEFI path for running Windows 11 ARM64 on Raspberry Pi 4/5 class hardware.

This index is a living document and will be updated as the landscape changes and as new tools/resources are evaluated.