Update Rust crate arrow-schema to v59 #32276

Job	Run time
C/C++ (lint)	6s
Java	56s
Rust (docs)	1m 0s
Python (test)	25s
Python (lint)	30s
Rust build (wasm32 with default features)	35s
Rust (lint)	1m 12s
C++ build	30s
Rust build (all-features)	18s
Rust build (default features)	20s
SQL logic tests	27s
Check build with minimal dependencies	22s
Rust tests (linux-arm64)	43s
License Check and Audit Check (advisories)	47s
Rust build (with tokio dispatcher)	25s
License Check and Audit Check (bans licenses sources)	53s
validate-workflow-yaml	8s
WASM integration smoke test	1m 30s
lint-toml	9s
Rust tests (windows-x64)	2m 56s
Rust (lint, no default)	29s
C API test build	28s
Check generated source files are up to date	31s
	15m 40s

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