|
| 1 | +import tkinter as tk |
| 2 | + |
| 3 | + |
| 4 | +class Application: |
| 5 | + """Conceptual class for GUI application |
| 6 | + :param master: main window of an application, default to None |
| 7 | + :type master: tkinter.Tk |
| 8 | + """ |
| 9 | + |
| 10 | + def __init__(self, master: tk.Tk = None): |
| 11 | + """Constructor method |
| 12 | + """ |
| 13 | + # Parent setting |
| 14 | + # # Size of the window |
| 15 | + master.geometry('420x420') |
| 16 | + |
| 17 | + # # Title of the window |
| 18 | + master.title('Ejercicio 9.A') |
| 19 | + |
| 20 | + # # Max and min window size |
| 21 | + master.maxsize(width=400, height=400) |
| 22 | + master.minsize(width=220, height=220) |
| 23 | + |
| 24 | + # Variable |
| 25 | + self._rbv = tk.IntVar() |
| 26 | + |
| 27 | + # Widgets |
| 28 | + self._rb1 = tk.Radiobutton() |
| 29 | + self._rb2 = tk.Radiobutton() |
| 30 | + self._rb3 = tk.Radiobutton() |
| 31 | + self._bt = tk.Button() |
| 32 | + |
| 33 | + # Frame |
| 34 | + # # Init main frame |
| 35 | + self._main = tk.Frame(master=master, height=420, width=420) |
| 36 | + self._main.grid_propagate(False) |
| 37 | + self._main.pack(fill='both', expand=True) |
| 38 | + self._main.rowconfigure(index=0, weight=1) |
| 39 | + self._main.columnconfigure(index=0, weight=1) |
| 40 | + |
| 41 | + # # Init button frame |
| 42 | + self._fb = tk.Frame(master=self._main, height=1, width=1) |
| 43 | + self._fb.pack(side='bottom', expand=False) |
| 44 | + self._fb.rowconfigure(index=0, weight=1) |
| 45 | + self._fb.columnconfigure(index=0, weight=1) |
| 46 | + |
| 47 | + # # Init radio buttons frame |
| 48 | + self._frb = tk.Frame(master=self._main, height=1, width=1) |
| 49 | + self._frb.pack(side='left', expand=False) |
| 50 | + self._frb.rowconfigure(index=0, weight=1) |
| 51 | + self._frb.columnconfigure(index=0, weight=1) |
| 52 | + |
| 53 | + # Place widgets into frames |
| 54 | + self._createWidgets() |
| 55 | + |
| 56 | + # Start application |
| 57 | + master.mainloop() |
| 58 | + |
| 59 | + def _reiniciar(self): |
| 60 | + """Method to restore radio button selections |
| 61 | + :return: None |
| 62 | + :rtype: NoneType |
| 63 | + """ |
| 64 | + self._rbv.set(False) |
| 65 | + |
| 66 | + def _createWidgets(self): |
| 67 | + """Method to instance and place button widgets |
| 68 | + :return: None |
| 69 | + :rtype: NoneType |
| 70 | + """ |
| 71 | + # Radio buttons |
| 72 | + # # Init radio buttons |
| 73 | + self._rb1 = tk.Radiobutton(self._frb, text='Opcion 1', value=1, variable=self._rbv) |
| 74 | + self._rb2 = tk.Radiobutton(self._frb, text='Opcion 2', value=2, variable=self._rbv) |
| 75 | + self._rb3 = tk.Radiobutton(self._frb, text='Opcion 3', value=3, variable=self._rbv) |
| 76 | + # # Place radio buttons |
| 77 | + self._rb1.grid(column=0, row=0, ipadx=0, ipady=0, padx=10, pady=5, sticky=tk.W + tk.N) |
| 78 | + self._rb2.grid(column=0, row=1, ipadx=0, ipady=0, padx=10, pady=5, sticky=tk.W + tk.N) |
| 79 | + self._rb3.grid(column=0, row=2, ipadx=0, ipady=0, padx=10, pady=5, sticky=tk.W + tk.N) |
| 80 | + |
| 81 | + # Button |
| 82 | + # # Init button |
| 83 | + self._bt = tk.Button(self._fb, command=lambda: self._reiniciar(), text='Reiniciar') |
| 84 | + # # Place button |
| 85 | + self._bt.grid(column=0, row=0, ipadx=0, ipady=0, padx=10, pady=5, sticky=tk.S) |
| 86 | + |
| 87 | + |
| 88 | +def mainApp() -> tuple[int, Application or None]: |
| 89 | + """Main function to start Application class |
| 90 | + :return: Application class, None when error exist |
| 91 | + :rtype: Application |
| 92 | + """ |
| 93 | + # Main window of an application |
| 94 | + root = tk.Tk() |
| 95 | + |
| 96 | + try: |
| 97 | + # Class instance |
| 98 | + app = Application(master=root) |
| 99 | + return 0, app |
| 100 | + except tk.TclError: |
| 101 | + return 1, None |
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