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RUSTSEC-2026-0174: Authorization::value and WwwAuthenticate::value can violate ASCII invariants #2299

Description

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Authorization::value and WwwAuthenticate::value can violate ASCII invariants

Details
Status notice
Package http-types
Version 2.12.0
URL http-rs/http-types#534
Date 2026-03-11

Authorization::value uses HeaderValue::value with the claim
that the internal string is ASCII, but Authorization::new and
Authorization::set_credentials accept arbitrary String credentials without
validation. As a result, safe code can construct a header value containing
non-ASCII UTF-8 while the implementation assumes ASCII.

WwwAuthenticate::new and WwwAuthenticate::set_realm similarly accepts arbitrary String input, so WwwAuthenticate::value can also produce a header value that violates the crate’s documented ASCII invariants.

This issue has not been confirmed as Undefined Behavior, but the unsafe
justification in Authorization::value and WwwAuthenticate::value appears incorrect and can produce values outside the expected ASCII-only constraints.

The http-types crate is unmaintained and the issue is unlikely to be fixed.

See advisory page for additional details.

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