[arrow-data] Integer overflow in ArrayData validation leads to undefined behavior

[ksj1230]

Description

This issue was previously reported privately and is now being disclosed following coordination with maintainers.

ArrayData validation performs length-based calculations without overflow checking.
In certain cases, overflow may bypass validation checks and allow construction of invalid internal states.

This can result in a potential out-of-bounds read via safe Rust APIs.

Fix

See PR #9816

Reported by Sungjin Kim (@ksj1230)

[alamb]

Thank you @ksj1230

This was fixed in

• Prevent ArrayData validation length overflow #9816

It was released in 58.2.0 (last week)

[alamb]

label_issue.py automatically added labels {'arrow'} from #9914